Roman Era Egyptian Wheeled Horses
Whilst certainly not a common object class, there have been multiple wheeled horses made of wood found from Roman era Egypt. The Petrie Museum holds four such examples, although only …
ArchaeoResearch are a small, independent, research team primarily focused on the study of ancient Egyptian material culture, tools, and technologies. This research is incorporated into both publication and used for teaching. One of the larger projects ArchaeoResearch has been involved in is the Predynastic Palette Database (PPDB), which is a custom built database to catalogue various details of palettes in global museum collections. The PPDB has been used as the basis for data incorporated into publication and also lecturing engagements.
ArchaeoResearch is led by Matt Szafran, who is an independent researcher specialising in the study of ancient tools and technologies. He is a Fellow of the Royal Anthropological Institute and Trustee of the Friends of the Petrie Museum. His current research focusses on the manufacture and use of stone palettes in Predynastic Egypt, using experimental archaeology and advanced imaging technologies, such as microscopy and Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI) to complement textual studies. Matt has published and lectured on this topic, and is currently incorporating this research into a book discussing the design, manufacture, and possible uses of Predynastic palettes. His research interests also include the popular perception, reception, and representation of Egypt depicted in mass media, in particular late 20th and 21st century movies and television.
Matt Szafran has undertaken microscopy studies of museum artefacts and experimental archaeology results.
This has both been used to advise on object conservation and has also been included in publication.
Matt Szafran learnt RTI at UCL’s Advanced Imaging Consultants (UCLAiC) school.
He has both undertaken RTI studies of museum objects, which has been included in publication, and has also assisted in teaching RTI training courses.
In addition to Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI) and microscopy, Matt Szafran also uses decorrelation stretching to enhance and highlight pigmentation on both objects in the field and held in museums.
In addition, Matt also uses Photoshop to enhance object images, for example contrast enhancement to provide clearer details. Both of these techniques have been used in publication.
Matt Szafran has lectured on his research and also held short courses and skills workshops.
Whilst certainly not a common object class, there have been multiple wheeled horses made of wood found from Roman era Egypt. The Petrie Museum holds four such examples, although only …
Crocodile-shaped Predynastic Palette, Petrie UC15773 Introduction I have previously investigated lizard/crocodile shaped palette Manchester 5474, which [spoiler] is extremely likely to be a 19th Century re-carving of a Naqada I …
After a question from a colleague on how to create a budget RTI set up for museum-based study of moderately sized objects (eg palettes or stelae). Tripods, and ball heads, …
Introduction Flint is a hard stone, made from the silica shells of marine animals (Aston et al 2000:28). In an Egyptian context ‘flint’ and ‘chert’ are often used interchangeably with …
The equipment required for highlight-based Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI) is essentially the same for all captures; a light source which can be moved (or a dome of multiple light sources) …
Figure 1 – Malachite processing using stone hammer against a sandstone block The 19th century description of ‘grinding malachite’ to reduce it to powder for pigment is completely erroneous, and …
This is an excerpt from my upcoming paper discussing the manufacture and use of Predynastic Ancient Egyptian palettes, highlighting the various steps which are required to create a fish-shaped (pisciform) …